Wednesday, August 26, 2020
Wellness Tourism Essays
Health Tourism Essays Health Tourism Essay Health Tourism Essay The Holistic Approach Of Ayurveda Based Wellness Tourism In Kerala RAMESH U *Assistant Professor, College of Engineering, Munnar, Kerala Tel: 04865 230606,232989 (Off), Mob: 094472 46162, Fax: 04865 232106 E Mail : [emailprotected] com ABSTRACT Wellness, by and large, is utilized to mean a sound parity of the brain, body and soul that outcomes in a general sentiment of prosperity. It is a multidimensional condition, portraying the presence of positive wellbeing in a person as exemplified by personal satisfaction. Wellbeing/Wellness the travel industry alludes to trips that are taken by sightseers with the rule intention being to improve their wellbeing and additionally prosperity. The wide utilization of elective meds makes India an especially fascinating goal, and can charge itself as an all encompassing wellbeing arrangement. Kerala has been notable for a long time for its act of Ayurveda-an arrangement of medication that accepts not just getting the disease yet going to the entire individual. Keralas equable atmosphere, characteristic plenitude of timberlands (with an abundance of herbs and therapeutic plants) and the cool rainstorm season (June November) are most appropriate for corrective and helpful bundles. Previously or after their treatment-or both-clinical explorers can appreciate Keralaââ¬â¢s numerous well known visitor goals. Regardless of whether they appreciate legacy the travel industry, or review untamed life, a sea shore get-away, or back water encounters, Kerala has a lot to offer. The idea of wellbeing occasion, presently otherwise called Wellness occasion, depends on the standards of Ayurveda, reflection, yoga, physical activities and a fair eating routine. It resembles revival and tidy up process on all levels physical, mental and enthusiastic. Ayurveda manages measures for empowering living during the whole range of life and its different stages. In addition, managing standards for upkeep of wellbeing, it has likewise built up a wide scope of helpful measures to battle disease. The principle goal of this paper is to investigate the explanation with respect to why Kerala is being picked as a favored goal for Wellness Tourism and to investigate the current chances and offices offered to the Wellness searchers. Watchwords: Well being, Health occasion, Ayurveda, Rejuvenation. Presentation More than 50 years prior, the World Health Organization characterized wellbeing as more than opportunity from ailment, infection, and incapacitating conditions (WHO, 1947). The proposal by World Health Organization that wellbeing had a positive segment prompted the utilization of the term health presently generally used to portray the condition speaking to that positive part (Corbin, Pangrazi, Franks, 2000). Halbert Dunn built up the way of thinking of wellbeing the travel industry to represent about an exceptional condition of wellbeing involving a general feeling of prosperity which considers man to be comprising of body, soul, mind and being subject to his condition (Dunn, H. L, 1965). It is an idea that is alluring to guests who love consolidating prosperity and way of life social insurance administrations with the powerful urge to travel abroad. The worldwide headway in clinical examination and advances, expanded facililities of transportation and request of quick quality human services have given the patients worldwide to travel abroad for medicines. The Indian human services industry has understood the capability of this specialty advertise and has started to tailor their administrations for worldwide guests (Ilyas, 2008). Government and private division concentrates in India gauge that clinical the travel industry could bring between $1 billion and $2 billion US into the nation by 2012. The reports gauge that clinical the travel industry to India is developing by 30 percent a year. So as to qualify as a contemporary wellbeing the travel industry experience, we would fight that some purposeful commitment must be made to mental, otherworldly or passionate prosperity notwithstanding physical. This takes wellbeing the travel industry from the domain of being only a latent type of the travel industry with an attention on idealism to one where voyagers are intentionally determined by the craving to effectively look for improved health. Seemingly, be that as it may, there had been an extraordinary strengthening in the quest for wellbeing throughout the entire existence of Tourism in the ongoing years (Smith Kelly, 2006). The current pattern, in any case, is for western voyagers to look for comfort in Eastern ways of thinking and treatments (e. g. , Chinese medication, Buddhist reflection, Indian Ayurveda, Thai back rub). With more individuals in the west understanding the viability of conventional and regular medications in rewarding ceaseless ailments over present day meds utilizing substance tranquilizes, the extensions gave by Kerala is getting a high ground in the Modern world. The Ayurvedic arrangement of medication has gotten well known among voyagers in the ongoing occasions. Ayurveda has its own extensive method of understanding the body, of what causes ailments, how to forestall them, how to diminish and fix them, strategies for planning remedial meds utilizing herbs and oils, restoration and techniques for medical procedure. Kerala is the main spot where Ayurveda is polished in its actual and bona fide structure. Wellbeing related the travel industry administrations gave by Kerala are currently the most discussed subject among the vacationers and social insurance the travel industry providersââ¬â¢ around the world. The reason for this paper is to feature the comprehensive methodology offered to the health searchers visiting Kerala through the conventional treatments and the variables that continue this remarkable the travel industry item. Conversation Health is inherent and a characteristic marvel. It is a law of the nature to shield the people from infections. The quick paced way of life and upsetting occupation combined with absence of activity and unnecessary dietary patterns have made the advanced official human to an assortment of afflictions. Despite the fact that the innovative progression of present day medication is gigantic, its ability for controlling and forestalling illnesses has gone down extensively. Individuals are taking significantly more of medications than they used to, and tranquilize costs are blowing up at a higher rate than some other segment of medicinal services (Angel, 2004). There have been a few endeavors to arrange explicit proportions of Wellness, such factors as close to home vitality, capacity to appreciate relaxation, better mental self view and self-assurance, to name yet a few(Cooper, 1982). Clinical the travel industry can be comprehensively characterized as arrangement of financially savvy private clinical consideration as a team with the travel industry for patients requiring careful and different types of particular treatment. The travel industry in its underlying stages was straightforwardly planned for expanding wellbeing and prosperity of individuals. In the current decade, the endeavor to accomplish better wellbeing while on a vacation through unwinding, exercise or visits to spas has been taken into another level, with the rise of a particular specialty in the travel industry, ââ¬Å"Wellness Tourismâ⬠, where the travel industry is intentionally connected to coordinate wellbeing mediations and the results are required to be generous. The developing overall spotlight on wellbeing and prosperity has prompted a gigantic increment in the health offices in India. The countryââ¬â¢s National Health Policy proclaims that treatment of outside patients is legitimately a fare nd regarded qualified for every financial motivation reached out to send out profit. The expanding allure and monetary centrality of wellbeing and Wellness the travel industry is further evident in the development of both local and global guests since the start of this decade. India is the most touted social insurance goal for nations like South-East Asia, Mid dle East, Africa, Mauritius, Tanzania, Bangladesh and Yemen with 12 percent understanding inflow from creating nations. An expected 150,000 clinical travelers visited India during 2007, speaking to a 20% bounce over the earlier year and reports uncover that the income from Ayurveda Tourism alone added up to Rs 60 billion. Table 1 demonstrates the remote traveler appearances and the outside trade profit from 1996 to 2006. India has a gigantic assorted variety of occasion choices extending from the sea shores of Goa, the compelling Himalayas, a huge number of long periods of culture, different natural life and obviously the Ayurveda based wellbeing offices offered by Kerala. The additional attractions to patients who wish to benefit treatment in India is clinical visa, it will currently be simpler to make a trip to India as the visa could be stretched out with no issue. Aside from the serious estimating and concentrated Medicare facililities, the Ayurveda based conventional medicines offered by Kerala has now risen as the USP for India to create as the most looked for after social insurance goal in the World. Ayurveda based Wellness offices Offered by Kerala â⬠The hypnotizing land situated in the south of India appreciates topographical highlights that are remarkable and rich. Kerala is one of only a handful hardly any honored grounds on the planet that is arranged by forty four streams. These streams are otherwise called the ââ¬Å"backwaters of Keralaâ⬠and it extends up to just about 1900 kilometers. Kerala has a portion of the astounding, most enchanting sea shores of the world. The bright sea shores consistently remain washed in the brilliant beams of the sun and the travelers who invested their energy here gets enraptured by the regularly gleaming excellence of this pleasant land. It has a 600 km long shoreline dabbed with coconut forests, normal harbors, tidal ponds and shielded bays. Kerala has probably the best slope stations in India with the whole Western Ghats studded with evergreens, moving prairies, sholas and stretches of reviving scent of tea and espresso ranches. Table 2 demonstrates the appearance pace of outside voyagers to India and the state astute separation featuring the situation of Kerala during the years 2005 and 2006. This state is likewise the main spot in India which rehearses Ayurveda in its most flawless structure. Ayurveda is the conventional Indian arrangement of medication that has brought genuine wellbeing, bliss and we
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Leadership assessment 4 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
Administration appraisal 4 - Essay Example As the name of the business proposes, our Unique Selling Point is serious valuing where we attempt to offer items to our clients at most reduced potential rates. Holding this value advantage over the long haul is unfeasible as working expenses must be kept up at the most minimal level consistently. Extension has expanded the working costs which renders the business unfruitful with the present low overall revenue. Additionally contending on cost is undesirable as we stay defenseless against new participants that can offer better costs and client care. Thus, as the CEO of Cheap as Chips, I will raise the present overall revenue by 10% and give extra to the clients as far as utility and client care through putting resources into our human asset capital. This will likewise assist us with improving our notoriety in the serious market as clients are not simply searching for a spot to purchase results of their need however a total shopping experience where comfort and long haul client conne ctions is the triumphant factor. So as to lift our picture, we will move from being value driven to being client driven. The initial move towards consumer loyalty is a staff power that is ever prepared to help the client, foresee their issues in advance and concoct arrangements in least time. Execution standards will be created for each set of working responsibilities so every worker realizes what is anticipated from him. Execution evaluations will be done month to month in the first place, particularly for the business power as they are the companyââ¬â¢s face for the clients. For the business staff, execution won't just be decided by the deals made in a division yet in addition the capacity of the salesman to keep up good client connections. Any hole between limit execution and current execution of work force will be filled via instructional meetings which will be an on-going
Thursday, August 13, 2020
Bragging Writes College Essay Contest First Runner-Up
Bragging Writes College Essay Contest First Runner-Up Bragging Writes College Essay Contest First Runner-Up Bragging Writes College Essay Contest First Runner-Up Summer Allen is the First Runner-Up in CEAâs Bragging Writes college essay contest. She tells a story of swashbuckling intellectual curiosity as she spends one summer racing her father to the finish of Robinson Crusoe. Summerâs submission is the perfect example of how a great essay can come out of a small, personal life event. The humorous tone immediately speaks to her personality, while the story reveals unique, specific information about her intellectual history and family relationships. The vivid telling of this tale makes her seem like someone who would be fun to spend time with, and weâre sure her future classmates at the University of Virginia will be able to confirm this. Open my copy of Robinson Crusoe carelessly, and a note will flutter out from its hiding place. Its not a business card, or a receipt (typically my bookmarks of choice); its a card from my dads stationary. Written near the top in a messy middle schoolers scrawl are the words You were wrong! Mwha-ha-ha! This note marks my victory in the unofficial book race of 2009. That summer, my dad and I decided to read Robinson Crusoe at the same time. It quickly turned into a competition of who could finish it first. I remember curling up in my chair for hours on end, reading feverishly. During the day while Dad worked, I would surge ahead; after my bedtime, he would catch up. One day, much to my chagrin, I discovered he had passed me by several chapters. I flipped to my bookmark and found a note. It read Youll never catch me now! Intent on finishing first, I read the way my dad would drive me in the go-kart: impossibly fast. Triumphant only began to describe my emotions as I finished the last sentence and wrote my dad a note of my own. Though elated to finally beat my dad at something, victory is not all I remember. Besides leaving each other notes, we discussed the story together. Wed chat about Crusoe and his parrot, Poll, about Friday and the cannibals (horror upon horrors for a 6th grader!). It was our inside joke, as we discussed the plot while mom and younger sisters had no clue what we were talking about. Now we keep Robinson Crusoe on the fancy bookshelf: the antique wooden one with a glass door and rusty key. As I look back on that summer six years later, a little older, a little wiser, I realize what an ingenious idea it was. Give a girl who reads everything a book, a challenge, and a little time, and shell thrive. My parents saw the spark and fueled my passion for learning by providing me with the best kindling available-a classical education, a sense of curiosity, and loads of books. I might not race through adventure novels with my dad now, but that intellectual fire still burns bright. I still love challenging myself, whether it be mentally or physically. I still thirst for knowledge, whether it come from devouring books or exploring the world around me. But the most important lesson I learned that summer remains with me to this day: never read about cannibals right before bed. -Summer Allen, 2015 Read the second runners-up. Read the winning Ivy League essay! About Thea HogarthView all posts by Thea Hogarth »
Saturday, May 23, 2020
Politics And Public Policy Essay - 1927 Words
Politics and Public Policy essay 2 Question ââ¬â Britainââ¬â¢s foreign policy is not always as ethical as it claims to be. Discuss Throughout the years, Great Britain has gradually become a country that is known for maintaining a good global role as well as sustaining good relationships with many countries. Great Britain has built these relationships and contributed to the aid and fight of many wars and global issues. At the base of these relationships is Britainââ¬â¢s foreign policy. The foreign policy for the United Kingdom is controlled and implemented by the Foreign and Commonwealth Office which is led by the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs. The job of creating foreign policies and enforcing them is taken on by these organisations as well as the input from the prime minister, businesses and various institutions and agenices. The aim of the foreign policy is to create fair and ethical policies to maintain global relationships however despiste this, there has been various issues that have questioned the foreign policyââ¬â¢s abilty to support these aims. In this essay I will explor e the pros and cons of the foreign policy, how the foregin policy is changing, the work it does and finally the importance of it to find out if the foreign policy is really as ethical as it claims to be. Britain is a country known for the support it gives to many countries when they are facing a time of grief or difficulties. It could be argued that the british foreign policy isShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of `` On Political Labels `` By Christopher Borick And Four Words That Will Decide The Election Essay1405 Words à |à 6 Pagesused in politics. Borickââ¬â¢s essay is a more historical and informative of the origins of political language and key words, while Greenââ¬â¢s essay is a game plan for the Democrats to defeat the Republicans by using their own rhetoric against them. David Green makes great points in his essay, but because of his left wing bias and his overall view of Republicans being almost idiots discredit his essay. This is because of the multiple schools of thought that arenââ¬â¢t taken into account for in his essay. Borickââ¬â¢sRead MorePolitical Power And Public Policy1401 Words à |à 6 Pagesbeen proposed is that inequality structures political power an d public policy. Having money always gets your far in this country, especially when it comes to politics. Money can not only advance you, but it can corrupt you. When you come from wealth it makes entering the political arena easier. That is what I will be arguing throughout this essay, the fact that there is inequality and that money is what runs politics. American politics has always been a field that revolves around money. The economyRead MoreThe Classical Era / Period Of Public Administration953 Words à |à 4 PagesEssay # 1 According to many of the theorist in the classical era/period of public administration (PA), the prevailing thought was that PA should be studied as its own individual field of study and not embodied within political science, management or law. The belief in the classical period that Public Administration should be studied as its own individual field of study and not embodied within political science, management or law was a rational assumption. According to ââ¬Å"Public administration: AnRead MoreThe Influence Of Ideologies In The Formulation Of Social Policies1489 Words à |à 6 Pagesthere such a difference? The answer, as argued in present essay, is ââ¬Ëpoliticsââ¬â¢. The following work is tries to demonstrate that in order to understand a social policy a country has committed to, one needs to understand the ideologies that have become more dominant in a society. In order to make the case cohesive I have decided to look at one specific policy, higher education, and see whether the ideological influences are visible there. The essay comes in two main parts. Firstly, we will look into theRead MoreTo What Extent Does Democracy in the Uk Suffer from a Participation Crisis?1234 Words à |à 5 PagesPolitics Essay To what extent does democracy in the UK suffer from a participation crisis? (25 marks) There are a lot of ways in which citizens can participate in politics in the UK without necessarily having to vote for example: joining a political party, boycotting, and even signing petitions and fund raising. However, there is an argument that there has been a participation crisis over the past years in the UK. A participation crisis is when less and less citizens take part in politicalRead MoreThe Role of Special Interest Groups in American Politics Essay1388 Words à |à 6 PagesAMERICAN POLITICS Like political parties, pressure groups can be considered another system that connects the citizen more directly to government. However, at the same instant there are marked differences in both composition and function that define interest groups as different entities from larger political parties. According to V.O. Key Jr. in a composition appropriately entitled Pressure Groups; pressure groups OrdinarilyÃ⦠concern themselves with only a narrow range of policies; and unlikeRead MoreEssay on The Role of Special Interest Groups in American Politics1371 Words à |à 6 Pages THE ROLE OF SPECIAL INTEREST GROUPS IN AMERICAN POLITICS nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Like political parties, pressure groups can be considered another system that connects the citizen more directly to government. However, at the same instant there are marked differences in both composition and function that define interest groups as different entities from larger political parties. According to V.O. Key Jr. in a composition appropriately entitled Pressure Groups; pressure groups ââ¬Å"Ordinarilyâ⬠¦Read MoreRegime, Religion and Politics670 Words à |à 3 PagesReligion and Politics For many years, religion has been peripheral to the concerns of political philosophers, but it actually means the connection between human beings and God or gods, or whatever they consider sacred. On the other hand, there is another crucial factor called ââ¬Å"Democracyâ⬠, which is by far the most challenging form of the state - both for politicians and for individuals. The term ââ¬Å"democracyâ⬠comes from Greek language and it means ââ¬Å" rule by the peopleâ⬠. In this essay, I will mentionRead MoreThe Media And Its Influence On Politics1643 Words à |à 7 Pagesand broadcast it fairly, and responsively. Each individual relies on the media in order to receive information daily. The question raised in this essay is ââ¬Å"Has the media shown news accurately, fairly or even completely?â⬠And ââ¬Å"How has it brought down the economyâ⬠. Throughout this essay I will look into the media and its influences that it has on politics, Its Government and the e conomy that surrounds itself within it. The history of Canadaââ¬â¢s economics begins with the farming, hunting and even theRead MoreAristotle Essay1238 Words à |à 5 Pageslevel the state is the whole of a group of citizens. Aristotleââ¬â¢s ideas concerning the relationship between the cultivation of character and the maintenance of a just, free, and orderly political system can be most clearly seen in book VIII of The Politics when he discusses the value of molding the minds of the youth. Aristotle proposes that the constituents of a nation establish the character of government and depending on the goodness of the character formed a political structure either sinks or
Tuesday, May 12, 2020
Questions On The Marketing Strategy - 1021 Words
Critical Issues ââ¬â Andrew Deihl (1) Luluemon Athletica Inc. has done well to get into the yoga market and maintain their leading role in the market. However, they have also struggled in a few key areas of their business model. These areas are important to for lululemon athletica inc. to address in order to improve their stand in the market. Marketing A major issue with Lululemon Athletica Inc. is their marketing strategy. Currently, they are following a marketing strategy similar to word-of-mouth, focusing solely on a few key players to help get lululemon out there (Marketing, BUS 340). This stems from various grassroots, community-based marketing efforts and the use of social media. The main sources come from two key people that workâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The lack of mass marketing is hurting the brand awareness of lululemon, which is important in order to survive in the industry with leaders like Nike, Adidas and others specifically targeting their market like Bebe and Athleta. Included with the stiff competition lululemon faces are their limited markets that they choose to focus their business strategy on. Niche Market Lululemon has chosen to place itself with a very focused target market. Initially, lululemonââ¬â¢s primary target was sophisticated and educated women who understand the importance of an active, healthy lifestyle. Since then, they have broaden there market target to include fitness apparel outside yoga for women and hit other large market segments, like menââ¬â¢s and female youths fitness apparel. Unfortunately, this target switch has happened very late in their growth, which can explain some issues, but there is a bigger problem within their original target market. In March 2013, lululemon faced a set back when their womenââ¬â¢s black Luon pants were sheer and it was visibly recognizable that others could see the garments worn underneath. When this happened, lululemon fired back by stating in a Facebook post that they only manufactured womenââ¬â¢s size 2-12 and had no plans of changing the sizing structure. This alone is a huge flaw in their companyââ¬â¢s strategy. Th e companyââ¬â¢s goal was to sell to
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Personal Transformation in Times of Dilemma Free Essays
Many wonder what causes one to undergo a change of psyche. It happens in times of struggle and dilemma, when the line between right and wrong is skewed. Yet the cause of one to go against what they previously valued is as unique as the situation itself. We will write a custom essay sample on Personal Transformation in Times of Dilemma or any similar topic only for you Order Now In the story Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, these transformations are seen in characters of all backgrounds. Their Jump from one end of the ideological spectrum to the other is what the story aims to spotlight. Many are put in situations of constant stress and conflict, which seem to bring out a more unfamiliar disposition. This instability brings the possibility of the characters being psychopathic, more prominently seen in the character Jekyll. When faced with moral and ethical dilemma, the characters of Stevensonââ¬â¢s Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde experience abnormal personal transformation due to distress and psychopathic episodes. These dilemmas push characters like the restrained and reasonable Jekyll to become beast-like Hyde. Constantly faced with the moral limits of his ambition, Jekyll transformed into a man with none of his prior values. The most prominent personal transformation in the story was faced by Jekyll. Beginning as a man of order, the pursuit of his twisted medical experimentations drove him to become an altered being. The altered being was Hyde, a man without the restraints and gentleman-like qualities that defined Jekyll. Stevensonââ¬â¢s aim was to ââ¬Å"attempt to describe the nature of an anomaly,â⬠(Rosner. ) Whether the King 2 change Jekyll experienced is capable in all people, or Just a special few, is the question the Stevenson raised. The story featured a wide array of characters to show the many forms of transformation that people can face. Characters were given ersonalities and ideologies that were applicable to all people of the Victorian era. Utterson, an ââ¬Å"austereâ⬠and honest man, along with Jekyll, represent the conservative side of the moral spectrum. The two men are focused and ethically restrained. While men like them were commonplace in the Victorian era, the generally straitlaced culture would also take a toll on the mind. Although he was a Lawyer, Utterson found that his ambitions were subdued by societal and personal restraints. He however remained on his original path, up until he became a close friend of Jekyll. Jekyll epresents what could be called ââ¬Å"moral insanity,â⬠(Rosner. ) Moral insanity is defined as ââ¬Å"a morbid perversion of the natural feelings, affections, inclinations, temper, habits, moral dispositions, and natural impulses, without any remarkable disorder or defect of the intellect or knowing and reasoning faculties,â⬠(Rosner. ) While initially Jekyll may not fit this description, as he continues down his dark path it becomes ever more prevalent. Moral insanity represents Hyde in Jekyll. Hyde embodies manââ¬â¢s farthest reach from order and restraint; he attacks the innocent on impulse, and uides his life with beast-like aptitude. This savage nature does not abide well with the culture in which ne lives, as his primal ambitions are quelled by society . This side of Jekyll represents the terminal end of ambition, and the wild control it has over those who feed on it. The three main characters of the story each represent distinct dispositions: strong restraint, King 3 strong ambition, and one that is torn between the two. The restrained Utterson is conflicted with the dullness of his everyday life and his ambition to pursue the curious life of Dr. Jekyll. He sees the dark temptations that wait for him along that path, which makes him cautious. Hyde represents the burning ambition within Jekyll. Though his intellect remains, it cannot save him from the ââ¬Å"moral weaknessâ⬠that Hyde originates from. Hyde seeks to take over his other half by tempting it with wild ambition and exorbitance. From the extremes of the two previous characters, Jekyllââ¬â¢s struggle in emphasized. The stressful dual-life that he lives causes him to drift farther away from the norms of society. The less in touch he got with society, the more he began to pursue his dark experimentations. Hyde gained strength the more this happened, which led to an increase in psychopathic episodes from Jekyll. It was on the moral side, and in my own person, that I learned to recognise the thorough and primitive duality of manâ⬠¦ ââ¬Ë was radically both. I had learned to dwell with separation of these elements. If each, I told myself, could be housed in separate identities, life would be relieved of all that was unbearable,â⬠(pg. 123. ) Jekyll recalls his history and struggles with the duality of man. He has seen men transformed by the weights of life, which in turn has spurred one of his own. Throughout the story, Jekyll distances himself farther and farther from societal norms. The self-inflicted alienation, combined with his Hyde personality, make him a psychopath. As his transformation into Hyde continues, so does his psychopathic symptoms. One of Jekyllââ¬â¢s more prominent psychopathic events is when he brutally clubbed to death Sir Danvers Carew. Sir Carew was a member of Parliament and a client of Utterson. Jekyll had no connection with the man. Hyde, ââ¬Å"having no moral or social mores that need be followed,â⬠(Sing, King 4 Chakrabarti,) impulsively bludgeons the man then flees. This impetuous act brings to light a ferocious quality looming within Jekyll. He attempts to defend himself, saying ââ¬Å"l cannot say I care what becomes of Hyde. I am quite done with him. I was thinking of my own character,â⬠(pg. 53. ) While Jekyll may believe that the heinous acts Hyde commits distances the two, it actually strengthens their bond. Both Poole and Mr. Guest begin to realize that Jekyll is covering up Hydeââ¬â¢s tracks, which makes Utterson increasingly distraught over his friend. Such a psychotic event brings about a transformation within Jekyll, by not only feeding Hydeââ¬â¢s influence, but getting himself urther entwined with his other self. Jekyllââ¬â¢s transformation takes place as he alienates himself from society in order to find salvation from his condition. Throughout the story, Lanyon recalls Jekyllââ¬â¢s pursuit of ââ¬Å"scientific heresies,â⬠(pg 35. ) Though it was clear that Hydeââ¬â¢s influence was increasing, Jekyll was able to maintain the desire to remain Jekyll. Sadly, that desire contributed to his utter transformation. Focusing on his eccentric studies, he was under constant stress from Hyde and Society. The distress he suffered from caused his mind to weaken. Lanyon saw the consequences ot Jekyllââ¬â¢s research, stating: ââ¬Å"He began to go wrong, wrong in his mind,â⬠(pg. 21 . ) The point at which he went ââ¬Å"wrongâ⬠from was the untainted Jekyll, whom Lanyon was proud to be acquainted with. What drove the two apart was their personal involvement in the sciences, as Jekyll has much more of a cause to persevere than Lanyon. Now alone, Jekyll let the sciences overwhelm and define the direction of his life. In his letter to Lanyon at the end of the story, Jekyll describes himself living under a ââ¬Å"blackness of distress,â⬠(pg. 107,) to which Lanyon came to the conclusion that his ââ¬Å"colleague was insane,â⬠(pg 107. ) Jekyll truly crumbled under the weight of his scientific salvation. Not only did it leave him weak enough for Hyde to take over his mind, but it also King 5 contributed to his psychopathic tendencies. Jekyllââ¬â¢s dilemma tested the boundaries of scientific ambition and oneââ¬â¢s morals. He showed how those guided by logic and reason can still succumb to ferocious ambition. Stevenson carefully crafted each character of the story to show different ideological standpointsââ¬â¢ reaction to the same dilemma. Jekyllââ¬â¢s psychopathic episodes rought about further transformation into Hyde, as well as increased the overall severity of his psychopathy. He was battling the influence of Hyde while also trying to find a cure for his condition. He was ââ¬Å"different in mental and physical attributesâ⬠that were ââ¬Å"constantly at war with each other,â⬠(Sing, Chakrabarti. ) Personal transformation was evident in this story, with distress and psychopathic episodes clearly being the cause. Whether or not such transformation is capable in everyone, Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde shows that duality is strengthened by distress and psychopathy. How to cite Personal Transformation in Times of Dilemma, Essays
Sunday, May 3, 2020
The Short Stories of Shirley Jackson free essay sample
An examination of a number of short stories by Shirley Jackson, looking at the alternative themes she tends to portray in her stories. Shirley Jackson is a short story writer known for writing disturbing stories that focus not on horrific events, but on normal events that occur in society. The writer shows how her stories add new meaning to common events that everyone can relate to, often also making a comment on our society. Three of her stories which have these features, are examined The Witch, An Ordinary Day, With Peanuts, and After You, My Dear Alphonse. These stories are compared in terms of theme, style, irony, and characters. The common features of Jacksons work can easily be identified. In each of the three stories, the theme makes a comment on our society, using everyday events to accomplish this. In The Witch, a mother is on the train with her four-year old son. We will write a custom essay sample on The Short Stories of Shirley Jackson or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page A man enters and noting that the boy needs entertaining, tells him a story. The story, however, is a horrific one and what would be considered an inappropriate one. The mother must then deal with the social situation of reacting to the mans inappropriateness. The aspect of the story that communicates the theme is that the boy is actually entertained by the story, even though it is considered inappropriate. This leads the reader to consider why these types of stories are so entertaining and why the mother is more disturbed by the story than her son. This leads to the questioning of the conventions of society, especially the idea of what is considered inappropriate.
Thursday, March 26, 2020
Poem I Think About You Essays - Harry James Discography
Poem: I Think About You Sometimes when I think about how things could have been I can't help but think about that day The way you looked so different, so sad When I think about it I want to die All the fun we've had, all lost in one fleeting moment I pray everynight that one day things will be different And that maybe, just maybe, I could get on with my life You hurt me more than you'll ever know this pain I feel just seems to grow one day I just know I'll explode. Why did you have to do it? I could have changed It could have been better Anything you want, I'll always give it to you I'll miss you so much Your lips, your touch Did you have to go? I hope it was fun, now I've lost you and you've lost me What the hell am I supposed to do now? Poetry Essays
Friday, March 6, 2020
buy custom Social and Economic Change in the Ottoman Empire essay
buy custom Social and Economic Change in the Ottoman Empire essay Stuart Schaar and Marvin Gettlemens book the Middle East and the Islamic world reader explores in chapter eleven, the social and economic changes that occurred in the ancient Ottoman Empire. The two authors have incorporated excerpts from the works of three authors to present a detailed anthology of the social and economic transformation of the Ottoman Empire from the fifteenth to the nineteenth century. The first excerpt is from Suraiya Faroqhi. In this excerpt, Suraiya opens the chapter by describing the land tenure system that characterized the Ottoman Empire from the fifteenth to the sixteenth century. Stuart and Marvin then pick up from this except and continue describing the typical land system in the Ottoman Empire Marvin Schaar, (2003) describe the land system as characterized by a farm managed by a peasant family, with additional labor provided by neighbors. The ottoman state owned all the land under its jurisdictions. Peasant farmers were just hereditary peasants who paid some levy to the state for farming this land. People appointed by the central government in the Ottoman Empire were the ones who collected land levies from peasants. In a detailed anthology, Marvin and Stuart, (2003), then explains the contentious issues that characterized the Ottoman Empire land system. They include the conflict over the system of levy collection from peasant farmers, delays in collection of levy by the levy collectors and confusion over the peasants farmers who left their land to look for work in cities. The rural setting presented by Marvin and Stuart of the ancient Ottoman Empire also sheds some good light into the nature of life that ancient Ottoman Empire lived. Most of the people in the Ottoman Empire were peasants and nomadic people who alternated their lifestyles between these two lifestyles. Some of the changes in the land tenure highlighted by Marvin and Stuart in this anthology include a change in the land ownership rights in the sixteenth century. Peasants in the fifteenth century Ottoman Empire had more land rights than the peasants in the sixteenth century onwards because of take over of land by the ruling class that reduced many peasants into laborers. Ottoman Empire largely comprised of a semi agricultural way of life with little divide between town and rural areas. Among the social cultural changes highlighted by Marvin and Stuart, include a growth of mosques in the nineteenth and the early twenty-century and establishments of schools in many towns across the Ottoman Empire. Marvin and Stuat manage to offer a good introduction of the land tenure and the changes that occurred in the land ownership for the period between the fifteenth and the early 20th century. The two authors manage to shed a good light on the complex land tenure of the Ottoman Empire that later brought serious conflicts that eventually led to its collapse. The second excerpt that Marvin and Stuart borrow from is by Hanna Batatu. This excerpt addresses the political changes that occurred in the Ottoman Empire especially the centralization of power by ottoman reformers in many parts of the empire. Some of the effects of the centralization of power are well covered in this excerpts .Examples are strengthening land rights of peasants in some regions of the ottoman empire like the Anatolia region And the aristocrats in Baghdad laying big claims on large tracts of land in Basra depriving the poor of their land. Marvin and Stuart(2003), manages to display in detail the changes that occurred in the ottoman empire when it embraced capitalism influence from western empires like steam navigation, telegraph as a means of communication as well as the political changes such as young Turks revolution in 1908. The two authors also explores in depth how the ottoman imitative of consolidating all land as a property of the state had severe consequences on the balance of power between the different tribes in the ottoman empire and the central government and the levy collectors. In the end, the ottoman initiative of consolidating power eventually led to the strengthening of power of the ruling sheiks against the central government. The sheiks then in an attempt to consolidate power started to lease out land to foreign tribes laying the ground for ethnic tension. With time, many peasants began to resist the authority of the sheiks. Intermixing of tribes occurred that many shaiks lost support of their tribe, which in a way worked towards to their downfall later in the nineteenth century (Marvin Stuart, 2003). Marvin and Stuart expose the major tribal divisions and divisions in the political systems of the Ottoman Empire in this chapter. Their focus is the internal evolution that occurred in the Ottoman Empire through the actions of the peasants, sheiks and the central government. This intriguing historical account of the of complex social economic and political changes that occurred in the ottoman empire and their consequences on the ottoman empire that laid the ground for bitter and bloody divisions within the different tribes and blocs of the empire. Thesee divisions are well presented by Marvin and Stuart as prerequisites for the collapse of the Ottoman Empire in the early 20th century. The third excerpt that Marvin and Stuart (2003), Borrow from Is by Donald Quartet. This excerpt addresses the problem of the slow pace of the industrialization of the ottoman empire Donald attributes the slow pace of industrialization of the ottoman empire to the fact that the ottoman central government favored the agricultural sector more than industrialization . The reason for this preference was that agriculture produce had a ready export market. Marvin and Stuart also explain that the ottoman government did not also encourage industrialists to invest in manufacturing plants in the empire. Other explanations offered by Marvin and Stuart(2003), for slow industrialization in the Ottoman Empire are that the empire preferred to import cheap products from industrialized neighbors than establish industries that would produce its own expensive products. Foreign interference also had an influence in the Ottoman Empire slow pace of industrialization process of the Ottoman Empire .An example is the treaty signed by the Ottoman Empire and Britain that prohibited it from imposing huge duties on imported products. The ottoman empire the fore had no clear policy of protecting its local industries from foreign competition .European Empires interfered with the industrialization process in the ottoman empire to ensure that their products did not face stiff competition from the Ottoman Empire products. As is evident from this detailed presentation by Marvin and Stuart, many external roadblocks prevented the Ottoman Empire from industrialization although there were many laws encouraging the growth of homegrown industries in the Ottoman Empire. The social and economic transformation of the Ottoman Empire was therefore, influenced by interplay of many internal and external factors. Marvin and Stuart manage to give a comprehensive and detailed view of the factors that brought the socio economic changes of the ancient Ottoman Empire and bring into focus the historical, social and economic processes that led to the fall of the Ottoman Empire. Marvin and Stuart have assembled a broad account of the social and the economic transformation of the Ottoman Empire under the influences of factors such as changing social trends, industrialization and European imperialism. This chapter is a great read for people seeking to gain deep insights into the social and economic life of the once mighty Ottoman Empire. Buy custom Social and Economic Change in the Ottoman Empire essay
Wednesday, February 19, 2020
Assignment 1 Small Business Opportunities Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
1 Small Business Opportunities - Assignment Example Lending fund to small businesses and to the consumers at low rates is more profitable since more businesses will borrow thus providing fund to more small business (David, 2007). Lending of fund will expand the small business and the consumers and other retailers will benefit thus generating income and the economy becoming healthy. The federal government can use tax toolkit to consider my business and other type of businesses to boost the businesses in the market. Lower tax cut can be a powerful boost of the small business as an encouragement to ensure its continuity in the market. Another booster of small businesses is to give direct contract to them which will make it easier for the businesses not to compete with other large companies in the area (John, 2013). The federal government should advocate for direct contracts to small business so that they can encourage it and boost it. Historical underutilized business zone (HUB Zone) increases the chances of landing a government contract (Michael, 2004). The program encourages small businesses which are designated in high unemployment, where low income earners are granted contracts by the federal government. One of the criteria that I need to meet for my small business to be under Underutilized Business Zone is that the business must be owned and controlled by 51% of United States citizens. Again the business must have an office in HUB Zone and the employees of the small business must be living in the HUB Zone. The federal government has set a side $2,500 to $100,000 to small businesses. Since the business is in United States, I have the opportunity to get the contract from the federal government thus boosting the business. Since I have qualified to submit the relevant document for my business to become a HUB Zone company, then the federal government can offer HUB Zone contracts. The use of Smart Pay program manages a set of master contracts through
Tuesday, February 4, 2020
Multinational Enterprises Regulation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words
Multinational Enterprises Regulation - Essay Example From the report it is clear that international HRM is based on factors such as consistency, expertise, internationalisation experience, and resource power. These factors realise objectives such as the functional re-alignment of operations owing to a multinational corporationââ¬â¢s global operations, and the localisation of HRM policies when necessary. In the practice of HRM within the majority of multinational corporations, there is usually the transfer of the companyââ¬â¢s HRM practices and policies, which is referred to as ââ¬Ëknowledge transferââ¬â¢, to various foreign organisational units. This process takes place in several stages as the multinational corporation in question first needs to determine what needs to be transferred, and then carries out the actual process of transferring the HRM knowledge. The last stage involves the utilisation, by the foreign branches, of the transferred knowledge.According to the essay findingsà the transfer process needs to not onl y occur from the multinational corporationââ¬â¢s headquarters to the foreign branches, but also between the subsidiaries themselves.à The transfer of HRM knowledge and practices to subsidiary organisations from the headquarters of the multinational corporation is based on the assumption that it is best for the organisation to make use of the most superior practices in order to retain its competitive edge over the local firms in places where subsidiaries are based.
Monday, January 27, 2020
Analysis of American Protest Literature
Analysis of American Protest Literature The protest literature of early to mid-19th century America shares a common theme of moral values. Both Henry David Thoreau and William Apess speak of a moral code that humanity is bound to uphold. Although they addressed it in different ways and proposed different solutions, they ask a similar question: is America truly the great land of principle that it claims to be. The essay The Resistance to Civil Government was based on a series of lectures Thoreau gave in 1848 and was published in 1849. In it he discussed the shared responsibilities and duties of citizens and their governments. While his thoughts stand alone as a philosophical position, it is important to understand the historical context. Texas gained its independence from Mexico in 1836. The United States did not immediately incorporate the territory into the Union because of the ongoing political battle over the expansion of slavery, however, on December 29, 1845, Texas entered the United States as a slave state. Thoreau was an outspoken abolitionist, as made clear in other of his writings, and was adamantly opposed paying taxes which supported a government that upheld unjust and immoral policies. He based his decision not to comply on the belief that there is a law higher than civil law that demands the obedience of the individual. Thoreau opened Civil Disobedience with the maxim That government is best which governs least, (p 843) and he speaks in favor of government that does not intrude upon peoples lives. Government, he believed, was a means of attaining an end that existed only because the people chose it to execute their will. Government, however, was susceptible to misuse, corruption, and injustice. When injustice became extreme, such as by allowing slavery, individuals had both the right and duty to rebel against the State through a variety of means such as refusing to pay taxes. Thoreau did not advocate the dissolution of government. Rather, he called for a better government (p 844), one which was limited to decide those issues that it was fitted to consider. Thoreau underscored the power of the individual to effect reform. Reform, he believed, came only through the individual, and moral issues were the individuals concern. It is not desirable to cultivate a respect for the law' he said, so much as for the right. The individuals obligation was to do at any time what [he thinks] right (p 844). He enjoined his audience to wake up and to refuse to be machines that served the State with their bodies or minds. Good people, he contended, must serve the State with their consciences and resist it when its policies and actions conflict with their consciences. Through this duty to resist, Thoreau introduced the concept of civil disobedience, tying to the birth of the nation through revolution. Merely expressing opposition to slavery was meaningless. Only action what people did about their objection mattered. Wrongs could be redressed only by the individual, not through the government since the mechanisms of change provided by the State were too slow or were ineffective. He acknowledged that in practical application a single person might not be able to affect widespread change, however, a person must at least not be guilty of supporting injustice through compliance. Individuals must not support a government whose policies are unjust. Talk is cheap; action is immediate. People must act with principle and must break the law if necessary. Such action, however, comes with a price. People must be willing to bear the consequences of their actions. When the man of conscience acted in variance with the state, he might be punished by force. This f orce could be against his property, his family, or his person. Because of this potential loss, Thoreau believed it was impossible for a person of conscience to live honestly and at the same time comfortably (p 851). However, these penalties cost people of conscience less than the price they would pay in obeying the State. Therefore, it falls to the State to respect the higher and independent power of the individual since it is only through this that it derives its authority (p 857). The writings of William Apess are also protest literature and, like those of Thoreau, are better understood through their historical context. In 1830, the government passed the Indian Removal Act which authorized the removal of Indians from the lands east of the Mississippi to Indian Territory and other areas considered suitable. In essence, this act spelled the end of Indian rights to live in those states under their own traditional laws. They were given a choice: assimilate and concede to US law or leave their homelands. The Act was based on the white-written history of interactions between Native Americans and European settlers; a history rife with horrific stories and only the occasional act of kindness. Apess was bi-, or perhaps multi-, racial. Because he was primarily raised by whites, he grew up with stories of the Indians cruelty. As he grew he learned of the competing truth of the whites cruelty toward the Indians. He converted to Christianity early in his life and ultimately was ordained as a Methodist minister. His faith was integral to his ability to affirm himself as a Pequot and as a person of color, and in Christianity he found both hope and a philosophical framework from which to challenge racial bigotry. The central theme of An Indians Looking Glass for the White Man was the failure of white people to recognize the irony and hypocrisy of denying Native Americans, who they considered to be heathens, the self-evident rights guaranteed to all men by the Declaration of Independence, and their un-Christian treatment of them. As the title indicates, his words were directed to a white audience. According to Apess, materially well-off whites were not superior to the Indians from either a religious or moral perspective because they were unprincipled in their dealings with people of a different skin color. He liberally used the word principle, or some variant thereof, for the purpose of establishing the unprincipled actions of white men in regard to red men. What if, he asked, all the worlds different skins were put together, and each skin had its national crimes written upon it-which skin do you think would have the greatest? (p 501). Apess outrage at the mistreatment of Indians extended to the mistreatment of blacks. His charge against the white citizens of the United States was not only that they had robbed a nation almost of their whole continent, and murder[ed] their women and children, but that they had also subjugated another nation to till their ground and welter out their days under the lash (p 501). He used the word black to metaphorically describe the Christian morals and principles that were corrupted by the aversion to colored skins.Ãâà If black or red skins or any other skin of color were disgraceful in Gods eye, he said, it appears that he has disgraced himself a great deal-for he has made fifteen colored people to one white and placed them here upon this earth (p 501). He went even further and implied that Jesus, himself, had been a person of color. Apess implored the American people to think for themselves and act upon the morals that they held dear. As a minister he was able to incorporate quotes from the Bible in support of his position.Ãâà He used every detail he could to present the moral contradictions in American policy and used the philosophical underpinnings of America to support his argument against them. He concluded with a blistering indictment of bigotry directed at his audience: By what you read, you may learn how deep your principles are. I should say they were skin deep (p 504), yet he maintained hope due to the actions of those who spoke out against mistreatment. Thoreaus The Resistance to Civil Government and Apess An Indians Looking Glass for the White Man can be seen as protests against a government that had failed to live up to its stated ideals and failed to protect the rights of its people. Both call upon the moral conscience to bring an end to injustice; both appeal to the founding principles of the nation; both call people to action. Question 7: Literature speaks truths about the past to which history cannot give voice. The writings of Pontiac, William Apess, and James Fenimore Cooper all express the concerns of native Americans, but through different perspectives. Cooper attempts to portray the Native Americans as honorable, albeit stereotypical, savages, Pontiac laments the destruction of traditional Indian culture, and Apess condemns the hypocrisy and bigotry of white society. Within all these writings are both overlapping and unique concerns that give voice to the challenges faced by a culture forced to change. James Fenimore Coopers The Last of the Mohicans, subtitled A Narrative of 1757, was published in 1826, however it harkens back to an earlier period of American expansion.Ãâà By the time it was written the prevailing view was that humans were divided into distinct races and that some races were inferior to others. Indians (savages) were fated to vanish before the superior (civilized) white men, and there was no changing fate.Ãâà Cooper sought to promote a true understanding of ethnological problems in a rapidly changing America.Ãâà His prose was infused with a belief that shared humanity could be communicated across cultural and linguistic differences and could dispel the idea of the unknowable otherness that promoted fear and justified exploitation. Hawk-eye and Chingachgook were depicted as individuals who displayed, through their friendship, the ideal of human relationships between Native and European Americans. Cooper embraced the concept of the noble savage, but at the same time he also promulgated racial stereotypes. In his description of Chingachgook he noted that, His body, which was nearly naked, presented a terrific emblem of deathà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã ¦ (p 486). Coopers attitudes toward race were complicated even for his time. He was, after all, a white man and his characters reflected an obsession with systems of classification by which race was distinguished from race, nation from nation, and tribe from tribe. Hawk-eye and Chingachgook are both concerned with racial purity. à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã ¦the worst enemy I have on earthà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã ¦ darent deny that I am genuine white, declared Hawk-eye (p 487). They respected each other and could work together, but both rejected the idea of interracial marriage. Hawk-eye frequently displayed his superior knowledge, as when he presented Chingachgook as ignorant because he did not understand about tides. Drawn in this way, their partnership did not threaten the racial status quo. From an historical perspective, this story was set during the French and Indian War (1754-60), a proxy war which pitted the British Empire, its American colonies, and their Indian allies against the French Empire, its Canadian colonies, and their Indian allies. It was the North American theater of a much broader international conflict known as the Seven Years War. The Treaty of Paris that ended the French and Indian War led to a flood of English settlers moving across the Alleghenies into Indian territory. The French had gained the loyalty of their Native American allies by providing them with ammunition and supplies. The Indians viewed the French as tenants on their land who had provided gunpowder, rum, and other goods as a type of rent. The British, on the other hand, believed themselves to be governed by international law and felt no obligation to the regions original inhabitants. Native Americans were not members of the family of nations and had no more rights than the animals th ey hunted. They were no longer welcome at the forts and intermarriage was discouraged. From the Indian viewpoint, the lack of support and disrespect were a breach of protocol and an insult to the Indian nations and their leaders. American Indian resistance began to grow. Pontiac was an Ottawa Indian chief who had been very successful in protecting his land and his people. During theÃâà French and Indian War, Pontiac was an ally of the French. The changes brought by the British victory did not sit well with ChiefÃâà Pontiac. On April 27, 1763, a council gathering was held near Detroit. Pontiac gave a speech in which he recounted the indignities that the Indians had suffered at the hands of the British. He believed that his people needed return to the customs and weapons of their ancestors, throw away the implements they had acquired from the white man, abstain from whiskey, and take up the hatchet against the British. He realized that in adopting the white mens customs and in using their food, blankets, and weapons, his people had become dependent upon them. He remembered the stories, heard in childhood, of the might of the Ottawas in the days when they lived according to the old customs and longed for a return to the traditional ways. Pontiac was strongly influenced by the story of Neolin. Neolin was a respected visionary and spiritual leader ofÃâà the Delaware people.Ãâà Pontiac also understood the power that story telling had in his culture. Stories were guides that taught them how to act and live their lives. He used the story of Neolins encounter with The Great Spirit in order to convince the leaders of the neighboring tribes to join him in a rebellion.Ãâà He reminded them of what the Great Spirit said to Neolin: The land on which you live I have made for you, and not for others. Why do you suffer the white man to live among you? (p 223) The Great Spirit then instructed Neolin to Fling all these things away; live as your wise forefathers lived before you. And as for these English, these dogs dressed in red who have come to rob you of your hunting grounds, and drive away the game,- you must lift the hatchet against them. Wipe them from the face of the earth, and then you will win my favor bac k again, and once more be happy and prosperous (p 224) William Apess approach was different and can be best characterized as embracing the goal of nation-building. His work documented many past injustices endured by Native Americans and lamented the state of their current life in and around Connecticut and Massachusetts. During this period, the relationship between Native Americans and the dominant white culture was viewed as a struggle between assimilation and cultural tradition.Ãâà Apess revealed how false this dichotomy was. His was an authentic voice arising from the personal experience of his bi-racial identity. Instead of the either/or of cultural tradition or assimilation, Apess sought to promote affiliation. With the authority granted to an ordained Methodist minister, Apess relied upon religious engagement as a means to bring to light the hypocrisy of thePilgrims who would fight to destroy any perceived threat to their land or livelihood, but would not grant this same right to Native Americans. In doing so he also demonstrated the Native Americans capacity to affiliate themselves with Christian values. God, he said, will show no favor to outward appearances but will judge righteousness (p 499). Apess was the antithesis of the Christian nationalist. Growing up he described how was terrified of his own people because his white caretakers told him stereotypical stories about Indian cruelty but never told him how cruelly they treated Indians. This past that they embraced was sacred to them; to him it was a degrading myth. They used their positionÃâà to build churches, dispatch missionaries, and educate the people they deemed savages; to him their authority was morally bankrupt. Apess challenged people to live up to the stated values of their government and their church. If they talked the talk then they also had to walk the walk. To profess a belief in liberty and justice for all or the equality of all Gods children was not enough. People needed to act in accordance with their beliefs. If they failed to do so then they were hypocrites. Native Americans faced a variety of concern in the early to mid-19th century. They faced the loss of their traditional homeland, the dissolution of their cultural heritage, and the very real consequences of institutionalized bigotry. What can be seen in the speech by Pontiac and the writings of James Fenimore Cooper and William Apess is the complexity of the cultural forces at work at that time. The portrayal of the savage or contemptible Indian was as much a creation of the white man as was the civilized, and Christianized Indian, who was created in the white mans image. Native Americans were unique and complex individuals with the same needs and longings as any other people.
Saturday, January 18, 2020
Barthes Essays Essay
In the article ââ¬Å"Toysâ⬠(1957), Roland Barthes claims that modern toys are conditions children to gender roles they are expected to demonstrate. Barthes supports his claim by explaining that toys are imitations of everyday adult objects and comparing these toys to a wooden set of blocks that promotes creativity and durability. His purpose is to raise awareness about the myths of toys and the things they represent in order to make people reevaluate the types of toys that are best for child development. The intended audience is most likely people studying the subject of childhood development and are well educated because of the more serious tone and use of complicated words; parents may also have an interest in the article. In the article ââ¬Å"Photography and Electoral Appealâ⬠(1957), Roland Barthes explains how the use of photography in elections and politics can be deceiving. Barthes supports his claim by giving specific examples of how the photographs can influence the views and decisions of voters. His purpose is to explain the deceptions present in photographs in order to educate voters. The intended audience is voters who will be viewing the politicians campaign. The tone of the essay is rather sophisticated and serious. In the article ââ¬Å"Ornamental Cookeryâ⬠(1957), Roland Barthes discusses the mythical economics behind the ornamentation of cooking. Barthes supports his claim by giving specific examples of the things Elle does to make their dishes look elaborate and discussing the audience of Elle magazine and their expectations on what they can create. His purpose is to explain that the pictures presented in the magazine are a ââ¬Å"cuisine of advertisementâ⬠in order to reveal that Elle has mislead people into what they believe they can create. Barthes uses descriptive words and targets his essay towards the readers of Elle, the working-class. In the essay ââ¬Å"Wine and Milkâ⬠(1957), Roland Barthes claims that wine is an importance part of the French society and represents several mythologies. Barthes supports his claim by giving specific examples of the myths of wine and comparing it to the myths of milk in other countries. His purpose is to explain the importance of certain drinks in countries and the nationalism of wine in France. Barthes uses an intellectual style in his essay and intended the audience to be people interested in myths or the meaning of drinks in countries. In the essay ââ¬Å"Soap-powders and Detergentsâ⬠(1957), Roland Barthes explains the use of psycho-analysis in advertisements for soap and detergents. Barthes supports his claim by describing the uses of soap and the way people see soap by using images and descriptive words. His purpose is to explain the myths behind soap and detergent and how companies use the myths in advertising. The audience is people who watch the advertisements and people in marketing.
Friday, January 10, 2020
Love Through the Ages Essay
ââ¬Å"It is better to have loved and lost then to have never loved at all.â⬠Edna St. Vincent Millay (1892-1950), a famous poet from the modern period, published ââ¬Å"Love is not allâ⬠in 1931, centuries after ââ¬Å"To My Dear and Loving Husbandâ⬠, by puritan poet Anne Bradstreet (1612-1672), was published in 1678. While comparing these two poems, one can see many similarities and differences ascribed to the different time periods they were written. ââ¬Å"To My Dear and Loving Husbandâ⬠and ââ¬Å"Love is not allâ⬠are different in their content and meaning. Although both of the poets are exploring the relationship between love and death, they come to different results at the end of their work. Bradstreet finds her love for her husband so worthy when she says, ââ¬Å"I prize thy love more than whole mines of goldâ⬠(l.5). On the other hand Millay thinks that she ââ¬Å"might be driven to sell [his] love for peace,â⬠(l.12). One can notice a contrast in tone between the two poems. Bradstreetââ¬â¢s tone is spiritual, while Millayââ¬â¢s tone is playful. There is one paradox in each of the poems. In ââ¬Å"To My Dear and Loving Husbandâ⬠, Bradstreet explains that people who are no longer alive on earth can be alive forever in heaven. She says, ââ¬Å"that when we live no more, we may live everâ⬠(l.12). Millay explains that love canââ¬â¢t save lives but people can die without it. This paradox is spread in the first six lines of the poem. Although these poems are written in different time periods, they have many similarities considering their content and meaning. Ann Bradstreet and Edna St. Vincent Millay have different styles. Part of this difference is ascribed to the different time periods in which they lived. In ââ¬Å"To My Dear and Loving Husbandâ⬠images like gold, debt, and nature are some that come to readerââ¬â¢s mind, but in ââ¬Å"Love is not allâ⬠one can see more images while reading the poem. People rising and sinking, blood, and fractured bones are some of them. The two poems are different in their diction too. Millayââ¬â¢s diction is contemporary but Bradstreetââ¬â¢s language is archaic and old fashioned. She uses words and phrases that were common in seventeenth century language as when she says, ââ¬Å"Thy love is such I can no way repayâ⬠(l.9). Although a regular reader may not notice, both poems haveà rhyming scheme. ââ¬Å"To My Dear and Loving Husbandâ⬠is written in rhyming couplets, meanwhile ââ¬Å"Love is not allâ⬠is written in English or Shakespearean sonnet. The use of figurative language is not really noticeable in any of the poems. Bradstreet says, ââ¬Å"My love is such that rivers cannot quench, nor ought but love from thee, give recompense. ââ¬Å", which is the only metaphor she uses in her poem (l.6). Millayââ¬â¢s most noticeable use of figurative language is when she says, ââ¬Å"Yet many a man is making friends with deathâ⬠, which is a personification (l.7). As explained, the different time periods in which these poems were written causes the greatest difference in their style. If I wanted to write a poem about love, I would write about the love of mother for her child. I believe the motherââ¬â¢s love is the purest and most beautiful love. I would include many images showing how a mother cares about her child and how her love is unconditional. I would also use figurative language to explain the love of a mother for her child. I may say how a mother protects her child from all the dangers by comparing it to nature. Or I may use simile to show how desperate a child can be without her motherââ¬â¢s support and care. I would conclude my poem by trying to make the reader believe that people should have more respect and care about their parents and the fact that without them, they would be nothing.
Thursday, January 2, 2020
Essay Environmental Challenges in Vietnam - 1245 Words
During the process of industrialization and development of any country, many parts of the countryââ¬â¢s current systems tend to shift. Industrialization and development cause for a change in the economical status of a country along with a change in the production and consumption of resources by said country. For decades Vietnam has strived to build an independent, self-reliant economy to provide for an improved chance at gaining a steady path towards being industrialized and developed. By gaining this title, Vietnam would move forward towards creating sustainability for future generations to come. Sustainable development comes with challenges, and it is these challenges that have prevented Vietnam from fully accomplishing their high set goals.â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Along with this triumph, in general, over the past twenty years Vietnams economy has grown rapidly and the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) has had an annual growth rate of 7.4% between 1991 and 2000 and 7.26% betwe en 2001 and 2010. This increasingly recognized economy that Vietnam is forming promotes attention directly at figures on spreadsheets and lacks the focus on the negative affects that are simultaneously happening to the environment. Being one of the fastest growing economies in South-East Asia with an average growth rate of 7.3% since 2000, Vietnam has begun to experience drastic drawbacks as the economically triumphs are unfortunately coupled with the current rise in environmental pollution (Environmental Taxation in Vietnam online). These environmental drawbacks can be seen in increase exhaust fumes from an upsurge in automotive use, along with an increase in transportation and use of construction vehicles. Furthermore noise pollution, solid waste and wastewater sewage disposal are providing for the growth of environmental pollution (Environmental Taxation in Vietnam online). If these warning signs are not dealt with properly the damage on future generations could be irreversible. As a direct result of rapid economic development, population growth, and urbanization, Vietnam is facing significant environmental challenges (Swiss Aid Shifts to SMEsShow MoreRelatedPresident Nixons International and Domestic Chall enges Essay1584 Words à |à 7 PagesTeacher AP US History September 20, 2012 President Richard M. Nixonââ¬â¢s administration had to face many international and domestic challenges in the United States between 1968 and 1974, some positive and some negative. His achievements in expanding peaceful relationships with both China and the Soviet Union are contrastingly different with his continuation of the Vietnam War. In the end, Nixonââ¬â¢s scandals and abuse of presidential power caught up to him, and his administration did much to corrode Americaââ¬â¢sRead MoreVietnam / 1975 - Present / Major River Systems1468 Words à |à 6 PagesVietnam/ 1975 ââ¬â Present /Major River Systems Key Words / Phrases Hydroelectric, irrigation, rice agriculture, water security, Mekong River Five Themes of Geography ââ¬â Snapshots â⬠¢ Location (absolute and relative) ââ¬â â⬠¢ Latitude/Longitude (Absolute Locations) Hanoi: (capital city) 21à ° 1 N, 105à ° 51 E Da Nang: 16à ° 3 N, 108à ° 12 E Ho Chi Minh City: 10à ° 49 N, 106à ° 37 E Vinh: 18à ° 40 N, 105à ° 40 E o â⬠¢ Place (Physical and Human Characteristics) ââ¬â o Physical â⬠¢ The distribution of water resourcesRead MoreTrans Pacific Partnership ( Tpp )1499 Words à |à 6 Pagesagreement. For Vietnam, despite possible detriments due to IP protection, externalities, the partnership is generally beneficial as it significantly boosts Vietnamââ¬â¢s major export industries and increases the countriesââ¬â¢ GDP in a short amount of time. Trans-Pacific Partnership is considered one of the most ambitious free trade agreements, involving 12 countriesââ¬âAustralia, Brunei Darussalam, Canada, Chile, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Pure, Singapore, United States, and Vietnam. The main goalRead MoreTourism Industry Of Indonesia And Vietnam Essay1577 Words à |à 7 Pagesand Vietnam (Case Study of Bali and Da Nang) 1. Introduction Over the past few decades, tourism has become one of the most important revenue sources for countries worldwide, helping to grow and develop their economies (Chou, 2013). Tourism also attracts a lot of foreign investors to come and invest in these countriesââ¬â¢ tourism industries. In this study, Bali and Da Nang will be used to support this study since both of those regions has become the important tourism area in Indonesia and Vietnam. 1.1Read MoreAddiction Is A Brain Disease Essay1119 Words à |à 5 Pagestreatment (4). Although Leshnerââ¬â¢s ideas represent wide held beliefs in the psychiatric field, recently an array of studies, such as Rat Park and the Vietnam veterans, produce evidence that disproves Leshnerââ¬â¢s beliefs that addiction is compulsive, does not exist on a spectrum, and needs professional intervention to resolve, and instead suggests that environmental factors play a larger role in addiction and recovery than was previously believed. Although Leshner states addictsââ¬â¢ drug use is ââ¬Å"uncontrollableRead MoreVietnam And Its Effects On The Country1015 Words à |à 5 PagesIntroduction Vietnam is worldââ¬â¢s 13th most populous country, majorly consisting of Viet and Kinh ethnic groups. Vietnam has Vietnamese as official language and some other languages exist in minority groups. Vietnam adopted ââ¬Å"seclusionâ⬠policy which made the country isolated and faced a deep crisis which led them on brink of bankruptcy. After 1995, started globalizing and established relation with United States and Vietnam also became member of WTO in 2006. There are many aspects that helped Vietnam to growRead MoreAnalysis Of The Director Of Sustainable Sourcing Department Essay1381 Words à |à 6 Pagespeer-review journals were used for this analysis. The five Asian countries, China, India, Indonesia, Vietnam, and Malaysia accounted for 40% of global apparel production and 50% of global exports. External factors may drive manufacturers to relocate due to increasing labor cost, the transition will be unlikely in the next five years. While U.S. based companies are facing various business challenges, the associated risks from sourcing products from Asia can have detrimental effects on both financialRead MoreNorth Asian Country : A Centralized Country Ruled By Authoritarian Government1035 Words à |à 5 Pagesdrastically accelerate the rate of the deforestation (Resosudarmo and Yusuf 2006; Sunderlin and Huynh 2005). Sunderlin and Huynh (2005) claim that Vietnam held the title of the Southeast Asian country with the fastest rate of deforestation within 1976-1990 with average forest cover loss rate at 185,000 hectares per year. The turning point in Vietnam forestry, however, happened in 1992, as the forest coverage at only approximately 20-30 % of total land area, when the government imposed the NationalRead MoreDevelopment Challenges Of The Vietnam War1193 Words à |à 5 PagesDevelopment Challenges Vietnam is one of the fastest developing countires in the world, however it still faces many development challenges. The Vietnam War that began in 1955, is the main factor to why Vietnam is a developing country. The war lasted almost 20 years and took over 2 million lives, 3 million were wounded and too many children were left as orphans. From 1960-1975 (during the war) life expectancy was very low. The average age varied between 59.07 - 61.54 years. Now they average to aroundRead MoreThe Political And Social Consequences Of Vietnam s Communist Party1714 Words à |à 7 PagesVietnam s Communist Party is now facing the political and social consequences of its decision to integrate the country with global capitalism. The Communist Party has been enforcing a campaign against what it considers ââ¬Å"social evilsâ⬠like prostitution and there is a strict new law to stop the exploitive adoption of Vietnamese babies by wealthy foreigners. Vietnam formally joined the World Trade Organization in 2007 and now has to change many of its laws and practices to comply with WTO rules.
Wednesday, December 25, 2019
The Charmed Circle By Rubin Essay - 1572 Words
Question Four The charmed circle explained by Rubin is a system that illustrates that ââ¬Å"sexuality that is ââ¬Ëgood,ââ¬â¢ ââ¬Ënormal,ââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ënaturalââ¬â¢ should ideally be heterosexual, marital, monogamous, reproductive, and non-commercialâ⬠(1984:101). Therefore any other sex act that goes against the charmed circle is deemed as negative or bad to society. Essentially the charmed circle is a structure of how cultures evaluate sexual acts. The system of the charmed circle violates the standards of fairness, or the American ideals discussed in previous lectures. Key components of American ideology illustrates that the system allows for social arrangement, individual liberty, and attaining potential freedom (Walden 2016). In this, creating a structure that limits people from fulfilling their freedom and respect it goes against the American ideals. Rubin also discusses that all heterosexual experiences, whether pleasurable or not, is considered a good encounter (1984: 101). For instance, if a man were to force a woman to have sex with him this would be considered a good encounter even though law would constitute it as rape. This is another example of the charmed circle violating American ideals due to the system not recognizing unwanted heterosexual experiences as negative. On the other hand, democratic morality evaluates sexual behavior ââ¬Å"by the way partners treat one another, the level of mutual consideration, the presence or absence of coercion, and the quantity and quality of the pleasureShow MoreRelatedThe Charmed Circle873 Words à |à 4 Pagesidea of the ââ¬Å"charmed circleâ⬠. Referring to sexuality Rubin begins to illustrate her idea of the ââ¬Å"charmed circleâ⬠by challenging sexual essentialism (the idea that sex is a natural force) by saying that it is or can be socially created and that it is not transhistorical or eternally unchanging. This idea of the ââ¬Å"charmed circleâ⬠creates certain ideas of femininity through advertising and movies, and puts great pressure and impact of the lives of people who do not fall into the ââ¬Å"circleâ⬠. In this paperRead MoreAlthough Love May Concern The Intimate And Micro-Level1305 Words à |à 6 Pagesand a woman,â⬠underscoring the ways in which LGBT communities ar e systematically left out of the conventional family structure, and by extension, marriage. The exclusion of these marginalized communities through policies exemplify Gayle Rubinââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"charmed circle,â⬠which denote the ââ¬Å"otheringâ⬠of unconventional sexualities and sexual acts. By combining Rubinââ¬â¢s intersectional framework and the idea of a ââ¬Å"postmodern family,â⬠the Philippine Family Code can be deconstructed to reveal the organization of systemsRead MoreTelevision s Impact On America s Society Essay838 Words à |à 4 Pagesabout sexuality argued by Gayle Rubin in her ââ¬Å"The Charmed Circleâ⬠she wrote about in her ââ¬Å"Thinking Sexâ⬠essay. Rubin categorizes the forms of sexuality into the ââ¬Ëgoodââ¬â¢ and the ââ¬Ëbadââ¬â¢. In the ââ¬Ëinner circle, signify ââ¬Ëacceptableââ¬â¢ types of sex such as heterosexual, reproductive, marriage and private. On the other hand, the ââ¬Ëouter circleââ¬â¢ symb olizes ââ¬Ëabnormalââ¬â¢ types of sexuality such as homosexual, promiscuous, and unmarried. (middlebury.edu/sexandsociety/files/2015/01/Rubin-Thinking-Sex.pdf) The two classificationsRead MoreNew Orleans : A Controversial Theory Of The Politics Of Sexuality Essay1768 Words à |à 8 PagesVitter, who just unsuccessfully ran for governor of the Bayou State. Marked with three prostitute scandals, he was unable to win the trust of Louisiana. But why is it that a sexual scandal can leave such political destruction in its path? Gayle Rubin offers an answer in their text, ââ¬Å"Thinking Sex: Notes for a Radical Theory of the Politics of Sexuality. Due to Vitter s position of political power, he was societally expected to strictly follow sexual conduct. By failing to do so, he lost the trustRead MoreThe American Civil War : Censorship And The Passage Of Time1603 Words à |à 7 Pagessoldiers visited brothels, polite society shunned prostitution. The application of Gayle Rubin ââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Charmed Circleâ⬠can be useful in understanding the ways in which prostitution existed as a form of queer sexuality within the context of the Civil War. The sex had by prostitutes, for example, was had for money, occurred between unmarried individuals for non-procreative reasons, and was inherently promiscuous (Rubin, 454). All of these factors discredited sex workers and labeled them deviant and expendableRead MoreMarketing Mistakes and Successes175322 Words à |à 702 Pagesincluding those standing behind the counter at local stores. And these stores could be close, even across the street or down the block from each other. Alas, by 2008 as an economic downturn hit the country, Starbucksââ¬â¢s fortunes worsened and its charmed growth path became rocky. HOWARD SCHULTZ Howard Schultz rose from humble beginnings in Brooklyn. He was a quarterback at Canarsie High, a school so poor it didnââ¬â¢t even have a football field. Northern Michigan University offered him a football
Tuesday, December 17, 2019
Essay about Motivation Theory in Business - 2189 Words
A simple game of bingo, if analyzed closely, can be shown to be a tedious task consisting of a repetitive action that occurs after being prompted by a repetitive stimulus. The skill level needed to make that action is low, and the variability in the rules of the game rarely changes. This game is not unlike many of the jobs that can be classified as having low motivational potential scores (Hackman, et al). So why do people not only enjoy playing games like bingo, but actually pay money to have the pleasure? The answer directly points to the motivating factors of monetary rewards and recognition which are provided on a variable-ratio schedule. Motivation by reinforcement (Miller). There are many theories regarding motivation with the mostâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Also, studies demonstrate that different workers are motivated by different factors be them intrinsic or extrinsic. Centers and Bugentalââ¬â¢s studies on intrinsic and extrinsic job motivation among different segments of the working population, show that while skilled workers are motivated the intrinsic rewards of their employment, lesser skilled workers in jobs that are deemed routine were motivated by extrinsic factors such as incentives and bonuses. This fact can be reaffirmed by analyzing union contacts and job descriptions in an industry like the steel industry. Employees who have routine jobs or jobs that have little in the way of decision making are often provided high monetary incentives based on productivity and quality. These ideas do not discount the work of Herzberg and Maslow, but instead show that as needs progress up the hierarchy ladder, focus must be made on what a manager should do to provide their workers with what they lack, an increasingly difficult task that have influenced the motivational theories of job enrichment (Hackman, et al. 1975). Job enrichment efforts have proven somewhat successful in improving performance and attitude amongst employees. Job enrichment theories are analogous to why people enjoy games so much. M.Show MoreRelatedBusiness Management : Motivation Theories Analysis Paper1384 Words à |à 6 PagesBusiness Management (Motivation Theories Analysis Paper) By Ethan Cole Table of Contents Introductionâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦ 1.0 Motivation Typesâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.2.0 Motivational Theoriesâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.....2.1 Investigation into Workplace Satisfactionâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..3.0 Evaluation of Performance Pay / Recommendationâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦4.0 Appendixâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..5.0 Appendixâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦5Read MorePersonal Statement : Motivation Theories That Exist Within A Business Or An Organization1294 Words à |à 6 Pagesdynamics that exist within a business or an organization, some of these topics were significant to me and some were not. For this paper, I have chosen to highlight motivation, cultural awareness, leadership, and change because these four issues are the most frequent issues that I face regularly in my leadership position. One of the challenges that have interested me for a long time is how to motivate the people who work for me. Prior to doing my first paper on motivation, I believed that money isRead MoreMotivation, The, Health, And Wellness Company Essay1602 Words à |à 7 Pages2.5 motivational internal - Charlotte Cowie Motivation is the will to work. This comes from the enjoyment of the work itself and/or from the desire to achieve certain goals. There are many ways in which a manager goes about increasing motivation to improve many aspects of the business such as efficiency. My chosen business to study is Nestle. Nestle is the world s leading Nutrition, Health and Wellness company. Nestlà © New Zealand is a subsidiary of Nestlà © SA, www.nestle.com. Within the New ZealandRead MoreDavid Mcclelland And His Achievement Theory1199 Words à |à 5 Pageshis Achievement Motivation Theory, also commonly referred to as Need Achievement Theory, and its relationship to leadership and motivation within business. Furthermore, this manuscript will observe material from various fields as it correlates to the overarching principle of leadership and motivation within business management. Throughout the course of Management 321: Leadership and Motivation, various theories were reviewed surrounding the subjects o f both leadership and motivation, their interrelatednessRead MoreHr Theories of Motivation1667 Words à |à 7 Pages1. Introduction The companiesââ¬â¢ leaders can improve their business by investing in development new products or services, improvement product or service quality, and enhancement marketing and sales. Another possible investment is improving the way a company manages its people ââ¬â tends to receive less attention. Human Resource Management is very important for business as it involves a variety of activities that deal with the ââ¬Ëhuman side of organisationââ¬â¢ (Griffiths and Wall, 2005). ArmstrongRead MoreEmployee Work Motivation 1386 Words à |à 6 Pagesimportant to an organization, because work motivation relates to the performance of employees and their behaviour towards the organization (Katzell Thompson, 1990). ââ¬Å"Managers see motivation as an integral part of the performance equation at all levels, while researchers see it as a fundamental building block in the development of useful theories of effective management practice (Steers, Mowday, Shapiro, 2004, p. 379)à ¢â¬ . In this study the role of work motivation of prospective employees played a centralRead MoreTheories of Motivation Concepts Table1503 Words à |à 6 Pages1) Choose one of the theories from the Motivation Concepts Table and describe how this theory would and would not be applicable if applied to two or more workplace situations drawn from your personal experience. Motivation has become a term as ubiquitous as it is undefinable. What exactly is motivation and how is it used to achieve a desired result? In many circumstances, individuals are motivated by different aspects at different times in their lives. Compounding this issue further are the environmentalRead MoreWhy Do We Do What You Do?1508 Words à |à 7 PagesMotivation can be defined as the commitment to do something to get closer to your goal (Gagn and Deci, 2005). However, in the perspective of a business it is the determination to work and the willingness to be productive. There are a variety of views on what motivates employees and leads them to their full potential and that has been the concern of theorists and entrepreneurs for the past century like Maslow, Herzberg, Elton Mayo and Fredrick Winslow Taylor. Many theories have been made to understandRead MoreStudent Motivation : Students Motivation991 Words à |à 4 PagesSTUDENT MOTIVATION IN COLLEGE Motivation is defined as the acts or psychological processes that arouse and direct peopleââ¬â¢s goal-directed behavior (Kinicki Williams, 2012) and that drives them to the expenditure of effort to accomplish results (DuBrin, 2008, cited in Williams Williams, 2011); seen that way, motivation is inherent to the human being and of complete necessity in order to realize any endeavor. Itââ¬â¢s pertinent to cite H. W. Beecher who said: ââ¬Å"God made man to go by motives, and he willRead MoreHerzberg s Motivation Hygiene Theory891 Words à |à 4 PagesInstitute of CPAââ¬â¢s discussed the ideas of Herzberg s motivation-hygiene theory in regards to the future of American business, in the article Job attitudes: The motivation-hygiene theory. The purpose of the article is to show how the future of business in American needs to use Herzbergââ¬â¢s motivation-hygiene theory to not only as a motivational tool for their employees but to also survive a business organization. Boe poi nts out that Herzbergââ¬â¢s theory shows how man has the basic need to understand his
Monday, December 9, 2019
Australian Aboriginals
Question: Discuss about theAustralian Aboriginals. Answer: Introduction: Over an extended period of time, the Aboriginal and Torres Strait people in Australia have been undergoing varied social, cultural, economic, and political among other forms of discrimination. Endeavours to thwart these mistreatments have achieved fewer results because statistics still portray how rampant they are. This paper seeks to explore the poor outcomes of health experienced by the indigenous people, the social determinants of their health, an explanation of two of the discussed determinants and finally a discussion of some of the ways that nurses can employ to address the social determinants as a promotion of general health and wellbeing. 1. The poor health outcomes experienced by the indigenous people of Australia are numerous. They range from disability, deaths, high incidence of diseases like cancer, infectious ones, diabetes and those of the cardiovascular system. First off, death is the most unfortunate outcome that bedevils these people. They are way higher likely to die compared to the non-indigenous Australians. Statistics have it that an indigenous boy who is born between 2010 and 2012 is likely to live up to 69 years of age. This finding is ten years below the non-indigenous boy. In addition to that, a girl under similar circumstances likely lives up to 74 years of age, again, ten years below the non-indigenous counterpart. The federal government records indicate that there were 2,914 deaths in the year 2014 among the Australian indigenous people (Gwynne Lincoln, 2016). These deaths are mostly associated with cardiovascular diseases, injuries which include suicide and accidents and cancer. In a study done in 2012, around a quarter of the total indigenous population had at least a disability. This ratio is the highest amongst all the populations in Australia and also among all the age groups. The children of the aboriginals aged between 0 and 14 years have twice as high chances of developing disabilities compared to those of the non-originals. Additionally, the entire population of the indigenous and the Torres Strait people have an elevated rate of needing assistance standing at 63% as compared to the non-indigenous populations at 60%. The disabilities are attributed to oppression, poor health behaviours like smoking and alcoholism, brutality from the police departments and the general discrimination in medical response and attention (Hutt Clarke, 2012). Communicable diseases are rampant in these population, and they influence the health outcome. The notifications on tuberculosis among the indigenous people were 11 times higher than the others between the years 2009 and 2013 ("RANZCP calls for recognition of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders", 2015). Hepatitis is also rampant among the aboriginals with notifications being eight times more in between 2010 and 2014. Haemophilus influenza had 13 times notifications among the aboriginals in 2009 and 2010. The invasive pneumococcal disease was very high among adults with fifty years and above, also in children below four years. The rates were 18 times greater for the aboriginals between 25 and 49 years of age. In 2014, sexually transmitted infections (STIs) also had a high incidence among Indigenous Australians than their nonindigenous counterparts. It was 18 times greater for gonorrhoea and three times for syphilis and chlamydia. For HIV, the diagnosis rates among the aboriginals we re 1.6 times higher than the nonindigenous population (Brown et al., 2014). Heart diseases, cancer, and diabetes, are also the poor outcomes of health among the indigenous people. One-eighth of their total population (about 13 %) gave reports that they at least suffered some form of cardiovascular disease. One in every 28 people has had stroke, heart or another vascular condition. In total, 6% of the total indigenous population have hypertension that is confirmed. Therefore, the figure could be higher with the inclusion of the unconfirmed cases (Brown et al., 2014). The incidences of cancer in this population is very high. Lung cancer was 1.7 times greater, 1.6 times for uterine cancer in 2005 and 2009. It is also reported that 9% of the total indigenous population have diabetes, and 202 deaths were witnessed in 2013 (Stoneman, Atkinson, Davey, Marley, 2014). The mentioned are among the few poor health outcomes experienced by the Aboriginal and the Torres Strait peoples of Australia. 2.The social determinants of health can be categorised as contextual, distal and proximal. Contextual determinants are related to historical, global and regional ideologies, laws and treaties. Among them is colonialism, dispossession and racially motivated legislation and regulations. Since the arrival of the British in 1788, the original inhabitants of Australia have been subjected to a lot of tribulations. Colonisation is one of the social determinants. As a result, the settlers grabbed their arable lands, killed many of their families, ousted their leadership and policies were projected to disadvantage these people completely. In other words, the invasion and settlement marked the inception of the indigenous population's problems that have extended to the contemporary society. Colonialism influenced many systems among them health (Walter, 2016). Dispossession promoted poverty and inaccessibility to appropriate resources. Currently, it has affected the way health care is dispensed to the aboriginals. Legislation like the 1838 policy by the British was turned around to oppress the indigenous people further. Distal determinants are those that are institutionally or legally structured. Some of them are inequality to accessing healthcare, unemployment, increased rates of incarceration and low social and economic status. Unemployment marks poor economic situation and hence the inability to settle health bills. Poor access to health care promotes poor outcomes like death and disability. Increased rates of incarceration encourage overcrowding in prisons and consequent spread of communicable diseases (White, 2014). Finally, the proximal determinants are those that operate at interpersonal and individual levels. They are numerous, for instance, stereotyping, prejudice, associated effects of unhealthy behaviour and other negative attitudes. For example, smoking and alcoholism. They are rampant in aboriginal populations and influence the health outcomes like developing cancer and eventual death. Stereotyping the aboriginals as being unlearned, weak, alcoholic and unimportant has contributed to mistreatment in health institutions thus dimming the health outcomes (Hoy et al., 2012). 3. The two selected social health determinants are racism and social disadvantages. Racism against the Aboriginal and Torres Strait people has consistently been exercised with their description as the most outside group of the entire Australian population. Racism was established in two phases. Phase one was during the arrival of the first British fleet where warfare and forced labour were used. The second wave is the era after a referendum which has been orchestrated till modern days. In both phases, institutional racism was witnessed. Health workers discriminate the indigenous people; educational centres deny them access to wisdom and other mixed forms. For instance, Derbarl Yerrigan, an indigenous medical services centre was fined for spending beyond 8 million dollars of an annual budget. Furthermore, teaching hospitals were sentenced for using extra 80 million on aboriginal people. Racism causes poor health through chronic stress, poor coping. In a 2009 study on 823 schoolers, the impact of racism on wellbeing was rampant among the indigenous population (Hoy et al., 2012). Social disadvantages have also contributed to oppression. Higher rates of unemployment, overcrowding, high levels of incarceration, unhealthy behaviours, poverty, and others have influenced poor health outcomes. For instance, 78% of the total indigenous population live in poorly established houses. 23% of them live in congested areas. In 2011, 19% used to live below poverty line. 13% are more likely to be incarcerated than the others. Poverty is one of the major contributions to poor health outcomes. These social problems have reduced the rates of improving Aboriginal and Torres Strait populations' livelihoods (Heath Jeffery, 2014). 4. Since they operate at the community level, nurses have a higher chance of creating a difference in the influence that the social determinants have on health. Closing the Gap initiative has been spearheaded by the government and non-governmental organisations to improve the indigenous peoples problems. Nurses can promote public awareness on the injustices through the media and inform people that they interact with, like colleagues. Furthermore, they can honestly deliver nursing care to the oppressed group and motivate them. The ability for nurses to innovate means of fighting racism can be useful. Nurses can also participate in the development of guidelines, strategies, and policies that promote equal treatment of the Torres Strait and Aboriginal populations. The process of acquiring knowledge should be constant for a nurse. They should look for historical, research, motivational, law, ethical and other forms of information. These details can help a nurse motivate change. They can also engage in researches that give quality recommendations on health care of the indigenous populations. Attaining cultural competence to help in solving the social problems can be useful for nurses. They can develop on the strengths of the aboriginals. Again, nurses can be steadfast in criticising the governments, individuals, and fellow health workers to treat aboriginals with respect. Above all, the employment of ethical principles like beneficence can promote good life and eliminate the social determinants effects (Chapman, Duggan, Combs, 2012). Adopting the agent of change character is meaningful because many flaws in health care of the Torres Strait and aboriginal people of Australia will be eliminated. Nurses are key in fostering meaningful health inter ventions. In conclusion, the Aboriginal and Torres Strait peoples have had problems of accessing good health care, education, employment and others through social determinants. They are categorised into three, the proximal like prejudice, stereotyping and poor health behaviours, distal like inequality, unemployment, and high incarceration rates and finally contextual, such as colonialism and oppression. Also, nurses can play a significant role in alleviating the effects of these determinants. For instance, through research, advocacy, knowledge, motivation, demonstrations among others. Bibliography Alex, O., Brown, A., Mott, K., Brown, K., Lawson, T., Jennings, G. (2014). O005 Essential Service Standards for Equitable National Cardiovascular CarE for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander People An Exemplar Approach to Closing the Gap. Global Heart,9(1), e2. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gheart.2014.03.1225 Chapman, R., Duggan, R., Combs, S. (2012). Promoting Change and Improving Health by Enhancing Nurses' and Midwives' Knowledge, Ability and Confidence to Conduct Research through a Clinical Scholar Program in Western Australia. 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